What are foundation and soil conditions in ZIP code 73069 (Norman)?
In short: ZIP code 73069 is clay country: about 44% of the area is mapped in soils rated high shrink-swell 1.
What does the soil survey show for 73069?
ZIP code 73069 covers about 16 square miles of land and had 26,464 people in the 2020 Census 2; its center falls in Norman.
| Measure | Share of the area |
|---|---|
| High shrink-swell soil (linear extensibility 6% or more) | 44% 1 |
| Moderate shrink-swell (3% to under 6%) | 22% 1 |
| Low shrink-swell (under 3%) | 5% 1 |
| Somewhat poorly or poorly drained | 0% 1 |
| Water table within 2 feet at some time of year | 0% 1 |
| Bedrock within 40 inches (soft or hard) | 9% 1 |
| Occasional or frequent flooding | 9% 1 |
Which soils matter most for houses in 73069?
- Port, about 8% of the area 1: Very deep, well drained, moderately permeable flood plain soils that formed in calcareous loamy alluvium of Recent age 3.
- Renfrow, about 7% of the area 1: Very deep well drained soils that formed in material weathered from clayey shale of Permian age 4.
- Pawhuska, about 6% of the area 1: Very deep, moderately well drained, very slowly permeable soils that formed predominantly in clayey material weathered from interbedded sandstones and shales of Permian age 5.
- Norge, about 5% of the area 1: Very deep, well drained, moderately slowly permeable upland soils that formed in loamy alluvium of Pleistocene age 6.
- Bethany, about 4% of the area 1: Very deep, well drained soils that formed in loess or alluvium of Pleistocene age over shale of Permian age 7.
- Kirkland, about 24%, is land the survey does not rate as soil 1.
- Urban land, about 18%, is ground the survey maps as covered by buildings and pavement rather than classifying its soil 1.
What does this mean for houses in 73069?
Clay that swells and shrinks. Where high shrink-swell soil sits under a house, wet spells lift the slab edges and drought drops them, and uneven watering does more harm than uniform change. See perimeter wetting heave, edge drop in drought and tree-root drying.
Flood-prone soils. Floodplain soils are layered stream deposits: softer, wetter and more variable than upland soils, and they flood. See soft soil consolidation and Quaternary alluvium and terraces.
Which soils cover 73069?
| Soil | Share |
|---|---|
| Kirkland | 23.8% 1 |
| Urban land | 18.5% 1 |
| Port | 8.1% 1 |
| Renfrow | 7.2% 1 |
| Pawhuska | 5.6% 1 |
| Norge | 5.3% 1 |
| Bethany | 4.0% 1 |
| Grainola | 3.9% 1 |
Looking for a foundation company near ZIP code 73069?
Companies that serve ZIP code 73069 can appear on the company map in the Homeowner Hub. Paid listings there are marked Sponsored; the library and the AI guide don't rank or recommend any of them.
Buying or selling a house in ZIP code 73069? Realtors who serve the area can be on the same map, also marked Sponsored, and for realtors covers the seller disclosure form, inspections and the sale timeline. Seeing cracks at home? Start with for homeowners.
How were these numbers measured?
We overlaid the ZIP code tabulation area (the Census approximation of a ZIP code) from the Census Bureau 2 on the USDA soil survey's map units 1 and added up the area of each soil. Where a map unit is a mix of soils, its area was split by the percentages the survey lists for its major soils, so shares leave out minor inclusions and do not add to 100%. Shrink-swell is rated by the linear extensibility of a soil's most expansive layer, the survey's measure of how much it changes length between wet and dry (6% or more is high). Water table, bedrock and flooding come from the survey's map-unit summaries: the shallowest water table in any month, the shallowest bedrock, and the most common flooding frequency. Bedrock here includes soft, weathered sandstone and shale that a pier can push through, so it is not the depth where piers stop. These are mapped averages, not a test of any one lot; fill, grading and the soil actually under a house can differ, which is why a site visit or soil boring still decides a repair.
Related
- Norman
- Oklahoma City metro
- ZIP code 73071
- ZIP code 73072
- ZIP code 73160
- ZIP code 73170
- Shrink-swell and the active zone
Common questions
How much expansive clay is in ZIP code 73069?
About 44% of the land in ZIP code 73069 is mapped in soils rated high shrink-swell, 22% moderate and 5% low, from the USDA soil survey.
What is the most common soil in 73069?
Port, about 8% of the ZIP code's land. USDA describes it as very deep, well drained, moderately permeable flood plain soils that formed in calcareous loamy alluvium of Recent age.
Is there shallow rock or high groundwater in 73069?
Bedrock is within 40 inches under about 9% of the ZIP code, and a water table within 2 feet at some time of year under about 0%.
Does 73069 have flood-prone soils?
About 9% of the ZIP code is in soils the survey maps with occasional or frequent flooding.
Sources
- Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), queried through Soil Data Access, November 2026 USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
- TIGERweb, 2020 Census: Incorporated Places and ZIP Code Tabulation Areas U.S. Census Bureau
- Official Soil Series Description: PORT Series USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
- Official Soil Series Description: RENFROW Series USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
- Official Soil Series Description: PAWHUSKA Series USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
- Official Soil Series Description: NORGE Series USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
- Official Soil Series Description: BETHANY Series USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
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